Where Did Ukrainian IT Professionals Relocate After 2022?

Since the beginning of the conflict in Ukraine, the lives of millions have been shocked and shattered. Also, the thriving IT specialists had scattered worldwide seeking a safe place. Ukrainian IT specialists, known for their expertise and innovative spirit, became greatly desired professionals in the international job market.
Facing both challenges and benefits, they moved to countries that offered not only a safe environment but also the possibility to continue their careers. This article explores why these locations stood out and made them hubs for Ukrainian IT professionals seeking a new beginning.
Top 5 Relocation Destinations for Ukrainian IT Professionals
Among the most popular destinations for relocation are: Poland, the USA, the UK, Germany, and the Czech Republic. Each of these countries serves as an oasis and is appealing due to multiple reasons: proximity, flowering tech industry, career options, competitive salaries, quality of life and others.
More than refugees from Ukraine remain abroad, and according to , these are the most popular countries for moving between Ukrainian people.
Poland
One country that is on the top of the list made by Ukrainian IT specialists wanting to relocate is Poland. This country is appealing to these professionals due to a number of reasons that support professional growth and stability. Here are the most important reasons:
- Proximity to Ukraine, Poland’s close geolocation to Ukraine, gives the possibility for IT professionals to remain at a safe distance and remain connected with their homeland.
This way, the Ukrainian IT specialists can be near their families and friends but also away from danger, which is a good combination. Also, IT professionals can work remotely for Ukrainian tech and IT companies while being located in Poland. In this way, the IT ecosystem of Ukraine will continue to remain strong and flower despite the ongoing conflict.
- Thriving IT Industry, Poland in recent years has been painting itself as a growing IT hub and one of the most competitive in the IT market in Eastern Europe. Despite its ambitious growth, this country is in dire need of IT specialists, because of the competitive environment and struggle for talent.Since the geopolitical conflict began, more than have offices in one or more cities across Poland. This stream of talent may resolve Poland’s problem of needing IT specialists.
- Strong tech ecosystem, for people that specialize in the tech and IT sectors, and aim to advance their IT career and be part of meaningful projects. Many hiring firms attract people by having development centers, and the possibility to create digital products in various domains such as telecommunication, automotive, media, etc. Lots of Polish tech firms are hiring Ukrainian IT experts such as SoftServe, GlobalLogic, Ciklum, Intellias, and SigmaSoftware.
- Community and networking, it is estimated that more than programers from Ukraine relocated to Poland after the war began. This is a big community with many similarities, looking to support each other. Due to these reasons, the Ukrainian diaspora in Poland serves as an example of a sense of commitment and support. To help Ukrainian IT professionals accommodate, there are events like professional associations and networking events. is one of the largest IT associations in Poland that has a partnership with the IT Ukrainian Association. Examples of networking events are , , and which are providing new opportunities for the IT careers of Ukrainian experts.
Czech Republic
Another good choice for moving destinations for Ukrainian IT Professionals is the Czech Republic, due to its proximity and accessibility to Ukraine, supportive immigration policies, growing IT sector, economic stability, and opportunities for career growth. as well as constant demand for talent also work is a determinant factor. The Czech Republic is chosen by professionals from Ukraine because of its:
- Growing IT sector, currently, with Ukrainian capital operate in Czech. This can be explained by this country’s adoption of innovative technologies like AI, blockchain, and edge computing. Also, the Czech Republic is widely known for its innovations in , with companies based there like Avast. This country is participating in the European Union Agency for Cybersecurity, proving its responsibility and experience in this field. This fact can explain the Czech Republic's need for , especially in cybersecurity and cloud technologies. The problem is easily solved thanks to the flow of people specializing in IT, coming from Ukraine.
- Supportive immigration policies, the government of the has approved several policies to help Ukrainian refugees to be accommodated smoothly. Some of these measurements include simplified residence permits, free education for children, and access to healthcare. The government also simplified the procedure of employing people from Ukraine by extending the period of legal residence, allowing registering in the Labour Office, specific job offers for Ukrainian citizens, and free Czech courses.
- Opportunities for career growth, this country has competitive salaries in the tech domain, data scientists and software developers have an initial salary of annually. Some comparisons between the same jobs in Czechia and Ukraine:
- Software Developers: In Czechia about and in Ukraine it is ;
- Data Scientist: Approximately $3,900.month in Czechia and $650.month in Ukraine;
- IT Project Manager: Czechia has a salary of $4,200/month while Ukraine has $770/month.
The various range of job possibilities for the IT industry is very appealing because tech professionals from Ukraine can choose to work from mobile app developers to IT security experts.
- Economic stability, during a time of instability, the Czech Republic is like a breath of fresh air for refugees from Ukraine. Having a stable financial status, this country can offer what IT professionals need during this time of need: stability and safety. This country has a GDP per inhabitant of in 2024, proving its consistency. In addition, Czechia has one the lowest unemployment rates in the European Union, being 3,5% below the EU’s average. All these combined create a beneficial environment for specialists to create and work for their future.
Germany
Since the beginning of the war in Ukraine, about who relocated abroad have sought refuge and stability with Germany rising as a favored destination. The combination of this country’s robust tech industry and a rising demand for experienced IT specialists make Germany a favored place for moving professionals in the IT industry from Ukraine. Adding the policies that support professional relocation, this country is providing a lifeline for Ukrainian specialists looking for safety and career development. Other goals that Germany has to help Ukrainian IT professionals are:
- Demand for skilled workers, Germany has a problem of being in that influence their economy. This is caused by the aging population, booming IT sector, shortage of occupation list, and others. To solve this issue, Germany has implemented policies like the which simplifies the process of getting a job or residence permits for non-EU professionals. Also, this country offers language classes, assistance with accommodation, and help understanding bureaucratic processes showing its support for Ukraine in this critical time.
- Thriving tech industry, Germany can be proud of its being home to a vibrant tech ecosystem. Leading hubs from Germany like Berlin, Frankfurt, and Munich are appealing for talent and funding in domains like Artificial Intelligence, mobility technologies, and fintech. These tech centers are increasingly challenging other world-wide known tech hubs like , due to its stability and long-term mindset in the tech sector. In 2023 there were approximately job offers in the IT sector. Germany also has a collaborative effort between its research institutions known globally, and with the help from its government it creates a good space for innovative ideas and technological leaderships.
- Cultural and professional growth and are very important in Germany in establishing a healthy daily routine. Besides the fact that IT specialists can work remotely, this country also offers generous vacations, regulated work hours, and a very clear separation of work and personal life. Germany is a multicultural country, with very welcoming professionals and experts from all over the world, Ukraine included. The feeling of inclusivity is making Ukrainian refugees more comfortable with this situation and accommodating them faster.
USA
The United States has always been a magnet for IT and tech talents and the Ukrainian IT specialists are drawn to it. Approximately have relocated to the United States. USA’s appeal lies in the possibilities of professional and personal growth and fulfillment... Below are the main reasons why the USA is a top-list choice for relocating IT specialists.
- Career growth, the USA is home to the world’s biggest IT companies and startups with popular tech hubs like Silicon Valley and the Texas cities Houston, Austin, and Dallas. This creates a perfect environment for from Ukraine looking for new opportunities. The United States offers the possibility to work on the latest tools and technologies and participate in networking opportunities like: , , , and many others. Attending these conferences are enhancing exchanging of experience, creating partnerships, and developing as a professional. These factors are a great combination for the developing IT specialists relocating to the USA to show their experience and mastership.
- Entrepreneurial opportunities, the United States is known for having a supportive infrastructure for tech startups and established IT companies. IT specialists can use the benefits given by the USA including access to funding, a good tech market, networking with global talent, and also global recognition. Programs like the provide Ukrainian entrepreneurs with resources, leadership training, and practice in the U.S. business framework. from Ukraine have collaborations with businesses in America in sectors like technological innovations, and cybersecurity.
- Economic Stability and Safety, more than people that left Ukraine are in the USA because it's a safe and prospering country. This country is known not only as a tech giant but also for its stability and economic constancy. Also, the USA has a robust economy which contributes to job security and stability for professionals in the IT sector. Also, the comparison between salaries is quite significant:
- Junior IT Specialist: In the USA the salary is about while in Ukraine it gets to $600-1,200/month;
- Mid-Level IT Specialist: In the United States the salary ranges between $8,000-12,000/month compared to Ukraine with $2,000-3,500/month;
- Senior IT Specialist: USA offers a salary of $12,000-18,000/month and Ukraine a salary of more than $6,000/month.
The United Kingdom
The United Kingdom is a beneficial location for IT professionals moving from Ukraine, due to several factors. Having a thriving tech sector, attractive salaries, entrepreneurial possibilities, and exceptional standard of living makes the UK stand out from other destinations for moving. Let’s discuss what lies in the UK’s appeal as a dream location for IT professionals from Ukraine.
- Immigration pathways, surely are a fundamental reason forfrom Ukraine to choose the United Kingdom as their new home. The UK implemented some measurements especially for tech and IT specialists. Some of them are the Skilled work visa, global talent visa, innovator visa, start-up visa, senior or specialist worker visa. While the Skilled work visa needs a job offer in the UK, the other measurements have as a criterion English language proficiency and are made to support exceptionals achievements in tech fields like gaming, cybersecurity, and AI.
- Supportive ecosystem, the UK has an encouraging ecosystem for Ukrainian IT specialists given by some key factors. There is a program between these countries called . Its main role is to support the collaboration of the UK and Ukraine’s tech field providing resources for partnerships and boosting digital trade and innovations. The assures the development of digital trade, and business possibilities, and makes the integration of IT experts from Ukraine in the UK a lot easier. This country also assures Ukraine gets the needed funds for their research and boosts partnerships with universities and institutions from the UK.
- The Standard of living is a lot higher in the UK than in Ukraine because of some factors like income, quality of life, and professional opportunities. Starting with the income in the United Kingdom, it's nearly ten times bigger than in Ukraine, with per month in the UK and $387 in Ukraine. The quality of life in the UK is also setting a high standard for Ukrainian IT professionals with a life expectancy of 82.1 years in the United Kingdom, and 68.6 years in Ukraine. And lastly Uk’s professional possibilities are ambitious and offer the chance to advance the career of IT specialists in various tech and IT sectors.
Conclusion
The ongoing conflict on Ukraine's territory has made IT specialists look for new places for their safety and career opportunities abroad. With top destinations like Poland, Germany, the Czech Republic, the UK, and the USA. These nations offer empowering tech infrastructures, economic stability, and a high quality of life making them appealing to relocating hubs. While each country offers unique advantages, they all provide the IT professionals from Ukraine a new life to continue their jobs and also support their homeland from a safe space. Despite the hard times they are going through, the IT experts originally from Ukraine are setting an example of strong willpower and commitment while having a strong influence on the global IT network.